California, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed by provider within 8 days via the CA Department of Public Health.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Donate Life California to register or initiate donation.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Counties generally expect refrigeration or embalming within 48 hrs.
- Embalming Rules: Not mandatory unless requested, for viewing, or transport. Cost must be disclosed under the FTC Funeral Rule.
- Transport of Remains: Transit and medical permits required; refrigeration or embalming required for out-of-state or international transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted, but licensed provider must manage death certificate and filings.
- Cremation: Requires medical cert and county-issued permit, plus a mandatory 48‑hour wait after death before cremation (source).
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be buried, kept, or scattered on private or public land with permission; ocean scattering must be 500 yd offshore (source).
- Burial on Private Land: Usually not allowed; depends on local zoning and cemetery rules.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated by the Cemetery & Funeral Bureau. Trust escrow required; itemized pricing and cancellation rights apply.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted as life insurance products, not separately regulated by funeral bureaus.
- Funeral Financing: In-house financing allowed; must comply with FTC Funeral Rule for disclosure.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Eligible veterans may receive free burial, marker, and transportation under federal VA programs.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: CA Cemetery & Funeral Bureau handles violations; FTC enforces fairness. Complaints accepted online.
Local counties may impose vault or container requirements.
Official Forms & Resources:
Texas, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider must file within 10 days via TX Vital Statistics.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Texas Donor Registry; process initiated by provider or next-of-kin.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required if disposition delayed more than 24 hrs.
- Embalming Rules: Optional, unless required for viewing or transport.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit required; embalming or refrigeration required for long-distance transfers.
- Home Funerals: Allowed; funeral director must manage paperwork and permits.
- Cremation: Requires permit, medical certificate, plus a 48‑hour waiting period unless waived by an official (source).
- Disposition of Ashes: Permitted on private property or water; public land may require permits.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed only with charter or permit; local zoning applies.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Must be licensed; funds held in trust; 30‑day cooling-off period provided.
- Funeral Insurance: Sold through licensed insurers; payout often goes to provider.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; no state interest cap; federal VA grants available.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA provides burial, marker, and travel allowances for eligible vets.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Complaints go to TX Funeral Service Commission, TX Dept. of Banking, or FTC.
Check city/county regulations for vault or container rules.
Official Forms & Resources:
New York, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed by funeral director within 72 hours via local registrar (source).
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Donate Life NY; consent must be documented in advance.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming typically required within 24 hours.
- Embalming Rules: Only required for open-casket or interstate transport; pricing must be transparent (source).
- Transport of Remains: Requires burial or removal permit from registrar; funeral director must coordinate.
- Home Funerals: Permitted, but licensed funeral director must handle legal aspects (source).
- Cremation: Permit and written authorization required; counties may impose a 24‑hour wait.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered on private/public land with permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed only for small family cemeteries (<3 acres); zoning and setbacks apply.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance funding required; itemized and transferable under NY Gen Bus Law §453.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted; sold by licensed agents and often assigned to providers.
- Funeral Financing: FTC Funeral Rule applies; payment plans allowed without interest caps.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA assistance available for eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: NY Dept. of Health and FTC enforce laws; complaints accepted online.
Local jurisdictions may require vaults or containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Florida, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral home must file within 72 hours via FL Dept. of Health.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Florida Donor Network for donation coordination.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration required after 24 hours if unembalmed.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for viewing or transport; cost must be disclosed.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit needed; refrigeration or embalming required for long-distance moves.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed director must manage death certificate and filings.
- Cremation: Requires a 48‑hour wait after death, medical certificate, and permit.
- Disposition of Ashes: May be scattered on private land or in approved waters; public sites need permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Rare; allowed with health and zoning approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Governed by FL Stat. Ch. 497; trust or insurance funding required; 30-day cancellation.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted through licensed insurers with possible benefit assignment.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; must comply with FTC Funeral Rule.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA provides burial, marker, and transportation benefits to eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: FL DFS oversees pre-need and insurance; FTC enforces Funeral Rule.
Local counties may require vaults or containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Ontario, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral director files medical cert and Statement of Death via municipal clerk; certified copies CAD 15–22 via ServiceOntario.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Trillium Gift of Life Network; consent via registry or signed document.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: No fixed refrigeration law, but providers typically refrigerate after 24–48 hrs.
- Embalming Rules: Not required unless for out-of-province/country transport or requested publicly.
- Transport of Remains: Providers handle permits; embalming or refrigeration may be required for long-distance transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; funeral director must handle death registration and paperwork.
- Cremation: Provincial permit from Chief Coroner and written next-of-kin authorization required.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered on private land with consent; public land may require permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with municipal zoning and permit.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Funds held in trust or insurance; 30-day cooling-off; regulated by the Funeral, Burial & Cremation Services Act.
- Funeral Insurance: Regulated by FSRA; policies typically cover final expenses and are payable directly to provider.
- Funeral Financing: Providers may offer payment plans; Ontario Works and Last Post Fund offer financial aid.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Last Post Fund and VA provide funeral grants and benefits to eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Bereavement Authority of Ontario enforces regulations; complaints via BAO website.
Local cemetery operators may set additional rules on containers or markers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Pennsylvania, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Certified professional must file with Vital Records within 10 days.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact the Pennsylvania Donor Registry; consent must be documented early.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming typically required within 48 hrs unless disposition occurs sooner.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for open-casket or interstate transport; costs must be disclosed.
- Transport of Remains: Permit required; refrigeration/embalming necessary for long-distance moves.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; only a licensed undertaker may file the death certificate.
- Cremation: Requires medical certificate and cremation permit; no statewide wait time but some counties require 24 hrs.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered, buried, or kept at home; certain public lands require permits.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with local zoning approval and health department clearance.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Funeral homes must hold funds in trust or insurance; 30-day cancellation window applies.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted when sold by licensed insurers; often with assignment of benefits clause.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; must comply with the FTC Funeral Rule.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA benefits available to eligible veterans for gravesites, headstones, and transport.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Bureau of Professional and Occupational Affairs and FTC handle complaints.
Counties may impose vault or container regulations.
Official Forms & Resources:
Prince Edward Island, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral director files Medical Certificate of Death and Registration of Death with PEI Vital Statistics.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Governed by Human Tissue Gift Act; consent can be recorded on health card or via written directive.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: No legislated time limit; refrigeration expected within 48 hours unless embalmed.
- Embalming Rules: Optional except where required for public viewing or long-distance transport.
- Transport of Remains: Funeral directors handle transport permits; air transport may require embalming or refrigeration.
- Home Funerals: Allowed; death must still be registered via funeral home or physician.
- Cremation: Permit required; consent from next of kin; crematoriums licensed by province.
- Disposition of Ashes: May be retained, buried, or scattered on private or public land with landowner permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with municipal or zoning approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Governed by the Prearranged Funeral Services Act; funds must be held in trust or insurance.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Available from licensed insurers or via funeral homes; consumers protected under provincial laws.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal Last Post Fund and Veterans Affairs Canada programs apply.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Consumer Services (Justice and Public Safety) investigates issues with funeral providers.
PEI has a small number of licensed funeral homes and crematoriums; some services may require coordination off-island.
Official Forms & Resources:
Quebec, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Declaration and Attestation of Death filed with Directeur de l'état civil (DEC); funeral director typically submits paperwork.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Presumed consent law in effect since 2023 unless person opted out via the RAMQ organ registry.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Embalming or refrigeration required within 48 hours unless expedited burial occurs.
- Embalming Rules: Mandatory if public viewing or more than 48-hour delay before disposition.
- Transport of Remains: Permit required for inter-provincial or international transport; health and safety rules enforced.
- Home Funerals: Permitted under law, but most services must be conducted by licensed funeral director due to civil code obligations.
- Cremation: Regulated under the Act respecting medical laboratories and organ and tissue conservation; cremation facilities must be licensed.
- Disposition of Ashes: May be kept, buried, or scattered; municipal by-laws may regulate specific locations.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with municipal approval and zoning clearance; often discouraged near residential areas.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Strictly regulated under Act Respecting Prearranged Funeral Services and Sepultures; funds held in trust, indexed, refundable.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Available from insurers and funeral homes; prearranged service law provides strong protections.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal Last Post Fund programs apply; local options exist for former military or police.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Office de la protection du consommateur (OPC) handles funeral-related consumer complaints.
Quebec has unique civil law traditions; all contracts and arrangements should be reviewed for language and terms carefully.
Official Forms & Resources:
Rhode Island, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Physician or medical examiner must complete certificate and file with local registrar within 7 days; funeral director or designated agent must prepare burial-transit permit.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Consent via state registry or next-of-kin; funeral homes alert donor services before disposition.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 48 hours of death if not buried/cremated.
- Embalming Rules: Not mandated by state law; disclosure of embalming costs is required.
- Transport of Remains: Burial-transit permit required; licensed funeral homes must handle shipment.
- Home Funerals: Law allows self-handling of body; licensed funeral director must file paperwork.
- Cremation: Requires Medical Examiner-issued permit, next-of-kin authorization, 24‑hour wait (unless infectious disease), pacemaker removal.
- Disposition of Ashes: No state restrictions; families decide burial, scattering, or home storage.
- Burial on Private Land: Local towns govern burials; no statewide rules on depth or setbacks.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Licensed providers and funeral boards regulate; must itemize components.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Providers may offer plans; Federal FTC Funeral Rule applies nationwide.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Eligible vets qualify for federal VA benefits.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: RI Board of Funeral Directors & Embalmers and FTC enforce regulations.
Licensed funeral directors must oversee paperwork even in home funerals.
Official Forms & Resources:
Ohio, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Licensed funeral director must file within 5 days via the Ohio Dept. of Health.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Ohio Donor Registry; must be checked before disposition.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hrs if not buried or cremated.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless viewing or long-distance transport; must be disclosed.
- Transport of Remains: Permit and medical certificate required; embalming/refrigeration for interstate/international trips.
- Home Funerals: Permitted under state law; certified funeral director must handle filings.
- Cremation: Requires permit and medical certificate; 24-hour waiting period is common though not mandated statewide.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes can be kept, buried, or scattered; public land may require permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with local approval and proper documentation.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated under Ohio law; trust funds or insurance; buyers get 30-day rescission rights.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted by licensed insurers; often assigned to funeral homes.
- Funeral Financing: Providers may offer payment plans; FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Eligible vets receive VA benefits including grave markers and transportation.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Complaints handled by Ohio Funeral Directors Board and FTC.
City and county regulations may impact container standards.
Official Forms & Resources:
Oklahoma, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed within 3 days (10 days after Nov 1, 2024) with local registrar, before final disposition.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Coordinated via state donor registry; funeral providers initiate consent process.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration required if body is held longer than 24 hrs; embalming required for interstate transport.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for viewing, transport, or storage; fees must be itemized per Funeral Rule.
- Transport of Remains: Burial-transit permit required; embalming or refrigerated container required for out-of-state shipments.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; body may be buried on private land outside city limits with local approval; licensed director still handles certificates.
- Cremation: Requires permit, death cert, next-of-kin consent; 48-hour waiting period unless waived by Medical Examiner.
- Disposition of Ashes: Permitted to bury, scatter, or keep; may require permission on public/private land.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed outside city limits with proper deed recordation and zoning compliance.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated under Title 36 (Oklahoma Preneed Funeral Benefit Act) with trust/insurance funding and state oversight.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted with FTC Funeral Rule protections.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA grants available for eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Oklahoma Funeral Board, Attorney General's Consumer Protection, and FTC enforce compliance.
Local cemeteries often require a vault or grave liner to prevent sinking.
Official Forms & Resources:
Georgia, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Licensed provider must file within 5 days with state vital records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Georgia Registry of Immunization Transactions; donor wishes are checked early in the process.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hrs if not cremated or buried.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; disclosure required for costs related to viewing or transport.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and embalming/refrigeration required for long-distance transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed mortician must handle legal filings.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; most providers enforce a 24‑48 hour wait.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be buried, scattered, or kept; public space regulations vary.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local zoning review and health approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Funds must be held in trust or insurance; disclosures mandated by state law with cancellation periods.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted; sold by licensed life insurance providers; assignment possible.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans permitted; must comply with FTC Funeral Rule disclosure.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA provides benefits including burial, markers, and transportation allowances.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Georgia Secretary of State’s Funeral Board, and FTC address complaints.
Municipalities may add container or vault requirements.
Official Forms & Resources:
Hawaii, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed within 3 days of death before disposition—medical cert within 48 hrs.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Coordinated via donor registry; funeral provider assists with referrals.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration required if no disposition within 24 hrs; embalming optional.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless viewing or transport across state lines noted.
- Transport of Remains: Permits required for burial or cremation; no requirement to use licensed director for home funerals.
- Home Funerals: Permitted and common—families can file a worksheet and act as undertaker.
- Cremation: Requires cremation permit, signed authorization, medical completion; 24-hour delay typical but not mandated.
- Disposition of Ashes: Scattering allowed with no state restrictions; parks may have rules.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local cemetery designation and zoning approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Mortuaries must be licensed to sell pre-need; statutes are relatively weak, often requiring cautious planning.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; FTC Rule protects consumers with price lists and disclosures.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA benefits apply for qualified veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Sanitation Branch (DOH) and FTC oversee service standards.
City & county health agencies may require vaults or containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
North Carolina, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed within 5 days by a licensed funeral director through state vital records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Initiated via North Carolina Donor Registry; consent confirmed early.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required if bodies remain unburied/uncremated after 24 hrs.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; disclosure of embalming fees required.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permits and embalming/refrigeration required for transport across state lines.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed director handles certification and permits.
- Cremation: Requires medical certificate and permit; no mandatory wait time statewide.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, scattered, or buried; permission required for public places.
- Burial on Private Land: Prohibited unless site is formally recognized as a cemetery under state law.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Must be held in trust or insurance; buyers have a 30-day cancellation period.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted via licensed agents; assignment of benefits common.
- Funeral Financing: In-house financing allowed; must comply with federal disclosure rules.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Eligible veterans can receive VA burial and marker benefits.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: NC Board of Funeral Services and FTC enforce professional accountability.
Local counties may impose container requirements.
Official Forms & Resources:
North Dakota, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral director must file facts of death electronically within 3 days of taking custody, and medical cert done within 10 days via ND Electronic Registration System.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: State donor registry managed via funeral provider; consent must be checked early.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: If not buried/cremated within 48 hrs, refrigeration or embalming required per state custody rules.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless required for viewing or transport.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit ("final disposition-transit permit") required from state registrar.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed funeral director must assist with filings.
- Cremation: Permit and death cert required; crematoria must be licensed under Board of Funeral Service.
- Disposition of Ashes: Allowed to keep, bury, or scatter; local rules apply.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted per cemetery law; local zoning/health approval may be needed.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Funds held in trust or insurance; regulated under state codes (Chapter 23–06 provisions).
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; federally regulated under the FTC Funeral Rule.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA grants are available.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: North Dakota State Board of Funeral Service and ND Department of Health enforce rules and accept complaints.
Local cemetery/vault rules may differ by county.
Official Forms & Resources:
British Columbia, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider submits medical certificate to Vital Statistics BC within 48 hrs.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Managed by BC Transplant; consent is recorded in advance.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: No specific time limit; providers commonly refrigerate after 48 hrs.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; recommended for public viewings or long-distance transport.
- Transport of Remains: Permit required; embalming or refrigeration required for interprovincial/international transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; death registration must be handled by licensed provider.
- Cremation: Permit from Cremation, Interment & Funeral Services Act required; written next-of-kin consent necessary.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be buried, scattered, or kept at home; public land may require permits.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted where municipal bylaws and provincial cemetery laws allow.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance required; must be administered through BC Funeral Services Regulatory Authority.
- Funeral Insurance: Available from licensed insurers; subject to provincial regulation.
- Funeral Financing: Providers may offer payment plans; government social supports may apply.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Veterans may receive federal Last Post Fund burial grants.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: BC Registrar enforces regs; complaints via BC FSR Authority.
Cemetery operators may set additional container or marker rules.
Official Forms & Resources:
Illinois, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Licensed funeral director must file within 7 days via IL Department of Public Health.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Illinois Department of Public Health Organ/Tissue Donation Registry.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: If not embalmed, refrigeration required within 24 hours.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless requested for viewing or interstate transport.
- Transport of Remains: Burial/transit permit required; refrigeration or embalming for cross-state shipments.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; funeral director required to file paperwork and permits.
- Cremation: Requires permit and medical certificate; counties may impose up to 24-hour wait.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, scattered, or buried with permission; state parks may require permits.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local health and zoning approval; some counties prohibit private burials.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated by Illinois Pre-Need Funeral Act; trust or insurance funding with cooling-off rights.
- Funeral Insurance: Sold through licensed insurers; may include assignment to funeral home.
- Funeral Financing: In-house payment plans allowed; FTC disclosures required.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA benefits available for gravesite, marker, and transportation.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Illinois Department of Financial & Professional Regulation and FTC handle complaints.
Check local cemeteries for vault or container regulations.
Official Forms & Resources:
Michigan, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral director files within 3 days through Michigan Department of Health & Human Services.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Michigan Organ Donor Registry; must be verified before disposition.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: If not embalmed, body must be refrigerated or embalmed within 24 hours.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for viewing or transport.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and embalming or refrigeration required for out-of-state transport.
- Home Funerals: Legal; licensed funeral director must prepare paperwork.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; a 24-hour wait is customary though not mandated statewide.
- Disposition of Ashes: May be buried, scattered, or kept; public land requires permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with zoning and health department approval; some townships prohibit it.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Governed by the Michigan Prepaid Funeral Act; trust or insurance plans with cooling-off period.
- Funeral Insurance: Available via licensed insurers; often assigned to provider.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; must comply with FTC rules.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA provides plots, headstones, and transport assistance for eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Michigan Department of Licensing and Regulatory Affairs and FTC handle complaints.
Cemeteries sometimes require vault standards or exterior containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Minnesota, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider (or family for home funerals) must file electronically within 5 days, before burial/cremation.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Registered via state donor registry; funeral homes facilitate referral.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: If no disposition within 24 hrs, must refrigerate; no more than 6 days in refrigeration or 4 days with dry ice.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; must explicitly inform consumers that embalming is not required except in certain cases.
- Transport of Remains: Certificate of removal required before moving body; transport via licensed vehicles.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; families can file death certificate themselves.
- Cremation: Permit + medical cert required; no state casket mandate; option for rental/alternative containers.
- Disposition of Ashes: May be scattered, buried, or kept; cemeteries may require containers.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed under local zoning; green burials permitted in licensed cemeteries.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Governed by funeral board; must itemize and disclose.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; federal FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA grants available.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Complaints handled by MN Dept of Health, Attorney General, FTC and Minnesota Funeral Directors Association.
Cemeteries may require vaults or containers to prevent grave sinking.
Official Forms & Resources:
Washington, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed by provider within 4 days via Washington State Department of Health.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Washington State Donor Registry for donation arrangements.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: If not embalmed, body must be refrigerated or embalmed within 24 hours.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless requested for public viewing or shipping.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and embalming/refrigeration required for out-of-state transfers.
- Home Funerals: Allowed; licensed funeral director manages filings.
- Cremation: Requires medical certificate and permit; no mandatory wait time statewide, but some providers require 24 hrs.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered on private or public lands; state parks require permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with zoning and health authority approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated by the Cemetery Board; trust escrow required and cancellation rights apply.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted through licensed insurers; often used for pre-need coverage.
- Funeral Financing: In-house financing allowed; FTC Rule for disclosure applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA benefits available for plots, markers, and transport.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Washington State Cemetery and Funeral Bureau and FTC address complaints.
Counties may impose container and vault rules.
Official Forms & Resources:
New Jersey, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Licensed provider must file within 5 days via NJ Department of Health.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: New Jersey Organ & Tissue Sharing Network coordinates consent and recovery.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Embalming or refrigeration required within 24 hours if not buried/cremated.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; required for viewing or transport; costs disclosed per FTC standards.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical cert required; embalming/refrigeration for cross-border transfer.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; funeral director required to file documentation.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; 48-hours wait may apply depending on county.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be buried, scattered, or kept; public land may need permits.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with cemetery designation or municipal zoning approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated by Consumer Affairs; trust or insurance arrangements; 30-day rescission.
- Funeral Insurance: Sold by licensed insurers; assignment to funeral provider typical.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; FTC disclosures required.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA benefits are available for eligible veterans, including markers and transport.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: NJ Division of Consumer Affairs and FTC oversee complaints.
Local regulations may require outer burial containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
New Mexico, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider files within 5 days via NM Vital Records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Donation registry accessed at time of death.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Bodies unrefrigerated past 24 hrs must be embalmed or refrigerated.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless there's viewing, transport, or delay.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit + embalming/refrigeration required for interstate transport.
- Home Funerals: Allowed; licensed funeral director files paperwork.
- Cremation: Requires permit + death certificate; next-of-kin consent required.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered locally; public lands may require permits.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local health and zoning approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Companies must hold funds in trust and provide disclosures.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA grants available.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: NM Funeral Board and FTC regulate and enforce compliance.
Cemeteries may require vaults or containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Saskatchewan, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral home files medical cert with Saskatchewan Vital Statistics Registry within 3 days.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Saskatchewan Health Authority Transplant Program; donor status checked via registry.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Providers usually refrigerate after 48 hours unless embalmed.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; may be required for long-distance transport or viewing.
- Transport of Remains: Permit required; embalming or refrigeration for interprovincial/international transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed provider required to handle documentation.
- Cremation: Permit required from Vital Statistics; written next-of-kin authorization needed.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be buried, scattered, or kept; public spaces may require permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Licensed cemeteries needed; private burials rare and highly regulated.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Governed by The Funeral and Cremation Services Act; trust or insurance required with cancellation rights.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted via licensed insurers and regulated provincially.
- Funeral Financing: Providers may offer plans; provincial supports through social services may assist.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal Last Post Fund offers burial grants for veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Saskatchewan Funeral and Cremation Services Branch investigates complaints.
Cemetery operators may impose container guidelines.
Official Forms & Resources:
Nevada, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed within 4 days by provider with NV Office of Vital Records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Nevada Donor Network to initiate registration or consent.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming typically required within 24 hours if disposition delayed.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless required for viewing, transport, or public health reasons.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical documentation required; out-of-state shipments require refrigeration or embalming.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed funeral director must file death registration and permits.
- Cremation: Medical certificate and permit needed; county-level wait times (usually 24–48 hrs) may apply.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be buried, scattered, or kept at home; public land may require a permit.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local zoning and health permits.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated under NV law; trust or irrevocable insurance funding with a cooling-off period.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted via licensed insurers; expect assignment-of-benefits clauses.
- Funeral Financing: Providers may offer payment plans; must comply with FTC disclosure rules.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA benefits apply to eligible veterans for burial and headstone expenses.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Complaints go to NV Funeral Board and FTC.
Local jurisdictions may impose container or vault rules.
Official Forms & Resources:
Massachusetts, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral director files within 3 days via MA Registry of Vital Records & Statistics.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Massachusetts Donate Life Registry; consent confirmed post-death.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless chosen or for transport; must disclose fees to consumers.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical documentation required; refrigeration or embalming for interstate trips.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; death registration and permits handled by licensed funeral director.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; 48-hour wait mandated in some areas.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered, buried, or kept; state parks may restrict scattering.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with local zoning permission and health department approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated under MA Pre-Need Funeral Agreement Act; escrow or insurance required.
- Funeral Insurance: Licensed insurance covers final expenses; assignments possible.
- Funeral Financing: Payments plans allowed with FTC disclosure compliance.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA benefits available for gravesite, marker, and transport.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: MA Board of Registration of Embalmers & Funeral Directors and FTC handle complaints.
Local cemeteries may have container requirements.
Official Forms & Resources:
Oregon, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Filed within 72 hours by provider with Oregon Health Authority Vital Records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Oregon Donor Registry; consent documented before funeral arrangements.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: If no disposition within 24 hours, refrigeration or embalming is required.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless chosen; must disclose cost separately.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical documentation required; embalming or refrigeration for travel.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; death certification and permits must go through funeral director.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; 48-hour wait unless waived.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered or buried; some public land requires permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local land-use approval and health department review.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated; escrow or insurance funding with cancellation rights.
- Funeral Insurance: Licensed insurance products allowed; assignments possible.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans permitted; FTC rule applies for disclosures.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA benefits available to veterans for burial and cemeteries.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Oregon Mortuary & Cemetery Board and FTC enforce regulations.
Some counties require containers or vaults.
Official Forms & Resources:
Tennessee, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Provider must file within 5 days through TN Dept. of Health Vital Records Office.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Tennessee Donor Services; consent captured early in process.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours unless disposition occurs.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless chosen or for transport; disclosures required.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and embalming/refrigeration required for out-of-state transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed director handles filings and permits.
- Cremation: Requires permit and medical certification; 24-hour wait is common though not strictly mandated.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered, kept, or buried; public land may require permits.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed only on designated cemetery land or with approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance funding required; 30-day rescission regulated by state.
- Funeral Insurance: Available via licensed insurers; assignments typical.
- Funeral Financing: In-house payment plans allowed; FTC disclosures mandatory.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA provides burial benefits, markers, and transport aid.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: TN Board of Funeral Directors and FTC manage complaints.
Counties may have container or vault regulations.
Official Forms & Resources:
Nunavut, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Local health authorities prepare Medical Certificate; funeral home files with Nunavut Vital Statistics.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Managed via Canadian Blood Services; donor consent must be documented.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration is standard due to remote community logistics.
- Embalming Rules: Rarely used; may be done prior to transport to southern provinces.
- Transport of Remains: Permits and cold-chain transport required; airlines and RCMP often involved.
- Home Funerals: Permitted, often managed locally; funeral provider arranges paperwork.
- Cremation: Rare due to distance; provincial permit and coroner’s authorization required.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered on traditional land; public land rules vary by community.
- Burial on Private Land: Common in communities but subject to local land-use and cultural guidelines.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Generally not applicable; planning typically done at time of need.
- Funeral Insurance: Available through national insurers; provincial regulation minimal.
- Funeral Financing: Federal and territorial social supports may assist low-income families.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Last Post Fund and VA burial grants accessible to veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Nunavut Department of Health addresses funeral complaints.
Traditional and cultural practices heavily influence local funeral proceedings.
Official Forms & Resources:
Maryland, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider must file within 5 days via Maryland Division of Vital Records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Maryland State Anatomy Board reviews donor status; referral made by provider.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: If disposition delayed beyond 24 hrs, refrigeration or embalming is required.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless requested or required for viewing/transport.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical certificate required; refrigeration or embalming needed for out-of-state transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed funeral director needed for paperwork and permits.
- Cremation: Requires permit and medical certificate; most counties require 24‑48 hr waiting period.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, scattered, or buried; permission needed for public spaces.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed only with cemetery charter or county permission.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Must be held in trust or insurance; 30-day cancellation rights apply.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted via licensed insurers; assignment clauses common.
- Funeral Financing: In-house payment plans allowed; FTC Funeral Rule disclosures required.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA benefits provide gravesite, marker, and travel allowance for veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Complaints managed by MD Board of Morticians & FTC.
County and cemetery directives may impose container rules.
Official Forms & Resources:
Maine, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed with town/city clerk within 3 days; body cannot leave state until certificate is filed.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Facilitated via state registry; funeral providers assist families.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration required within 24 hours if not buried or cremated; embalming required prior to shipping by carrier.
- Embalming Rules: Mostly optional unless viewing, transport, or required for autopsy case.
- Transport of Remains: Disposition permit must be obtained from municipal clerk; burial-at-sea or out-of-state requires medical examiner release.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; no requirement for licensed funeral director; families may file paperwork themselves.
- Cremation: Permit plus medical examiner's release required; 48‑hour wait is standard unless waived.
- Disposition of Ashes: May be scattered, buried, or kept; home burial allowed in private burial plots under state law.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed if registered as private burial ground not exceeding ¼‑acre with proper documentation.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Under Title 32 ch 21, funds must be held in trust in separate account within 10 days.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Payment plans allowed; FTC Funeral Rule applies; no state interest cap.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA benefits available.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Board of Funeral Services and Dept. of Health & Human Services oversee professional conduct and public health.
Local cemeteries may set vault or container restrictions.
Official Forms & Resources:
South Carolina, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Licensed provider files within 10 days via SC Vital Records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: SC Organ and Tissue Recovery Agency processes donor registration.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration required if not embalmed within 24 hrs.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless requested or compulsory for viewing/transport.
- Transport of Remains: Permit and medical documentation required; embalming/refrigeration for out-of-state shipments.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; death filings handled by funeral director.
- Cremation: Requires permit and medical cert; a 24‑48 hr waiting period is widely enforced.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered, buried, or kept; public spaces may require approval.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted when recognized as cemetery or with local approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance funds required; 30-day cancellation rights under state law.
- Funeral Insurance: Available via licensed insurers; typically assigned to the provider.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; FTC disclosures required.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA offers gravesite, marker, and travel benefits for veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: South Carolina Board of Funeral Service and FTC address complaints.
Local cemetery rules may impose additional requirements.
Official Forms & Resources:
South Dakota, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed within 5 days by funeral home or authorized agent.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Registered via registry; funeral homes coordinate referral.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Embalming or refrigeration required after 24 hours in custody.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless transport, viewing, or delay; fees must be disclosed under FTC rule.
- Transport of Remains: Must carry burial-transit permit; refrigerated or embalmed for interstate shipping.
- Home Funerals: Allowed; licensed funeral director handles filing and permits.
- Cremation: Requires licensed crematory, written authorization, permit, pacemaker removal; crematories must follow extensive regulations (e.g., record-keeping, separate container, anti-commingling).
- Disposition of Ashes: Scattering allowed—county registration and 30-day wait required; cemetery burials need no registration.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local health/zoning approval; overseen by funeral board.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated under SD Codified Laws; funds held in trust or insurance required.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Plans allowed; federal FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA burial grants available.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: SD Board of Funeral Service and Dept of Health enforce compliance; board processes consumer complaints.
County vault/container rules vary.
Official Forms & Resources:
Colorado, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Provider must file within 10 days via CO Vital Records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Donate Life Colorado processes registry consent.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hrs if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; must disclose costs separately.
- Transport of Remains: Burial/transit permit and refrigeration/embalming needed for interstate transport.
- Home Funerals: Allowed; funeral director required for filings and permits.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; 24-48 hr wait common.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be buried, scattered, or retained; public lands may need approval.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with local approval and public health sign-off.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance funds required; cancellation rights apply under state law.
- Funeral Insurance: Products sold through licensed companies; assignment clauses common.
- Funeral Financing: In-house payment plans allowed with FTC-required disclosures.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA provides gravesite and marker benefits.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: CO Cemetery Board and FTC handle complaints.
Local cemeteries may enforce vault or container standards.
Official Forms & Resources:
Connecticut, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Filed within 5 days by provider via CT Department of Public Health.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: CT Donor Registry consent processed before disposition.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: If no disposition within 24 hrs, refrigeration or embalming required.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for viewing or transport; cost disclosure required.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical certificate needed; embalming or refrigeration for long-distance transport.
- Home Funerals: Allowed; funeral director required to file paperwork.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; funeral homes typically enforce 24‑48 hr wait.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be buried, scattered, or kept; public land may require permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with cemetery license or local approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance required; 30-day rescission rights apply.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted via licensed insurers; assignment common.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; FTC disclosure rules must be followed.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA benefits available to eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: CT Board of Funeral Directors & Embalmers and FTC manage complaints.
Local requirements may include vaults or container standards.
Official Forms & Resources:
Delaware, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral directors must file with the state Office of Vital Statistics—medical certification within ~48 hours, full filing typically within a few days.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Coordination through state Donor Registry; next-of-kin consent required.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Bodies must be embalmed or refrigerated within 24 hours unless going directly to cremation.
- Embalming Rules: Optional except for services or transport; fees must be separately disclosed.
- Transport of Remains: Burial/transit permit mandatory before movement; cremation requires special permit signed by medical examiner.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; director must file required documentation.
- Cremation: Needs certified death certificate, next-of-kin authorization, and cremation permit; downtime typically ~48 hrs; crematory must be state-licensed.
- Disposition of Ashes: Private scattering allowed; public lands and waters require permits.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed but subject to local zoning and health department rules.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Governed by Delaware Board of Funeral Services; new rules include licensing "green" dispositions by 2026.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; FTC rules require transparent pricing and offer of itemized lists.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA grants available for eligible vets (plot, marker, transport).
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Handled by DE Board of Funeral Services and FTC.
Local cemeteries may enforce container or vault policies.
Official Forms & Resources:
New Brunswick, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider files medical certificate with NB Vital Statistics within 7 days.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Administered via Canadian Blood Services; registry consent checked.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Providers typically refrigerate if no disposition within 48 hrs.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; needed for long-distance transport or public viewings.
- Transport of Remains: Permit required; embalming or refrigeration may be required for interprovincial transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; funeral home manages death registration and permits.
- Cremation: Permit from provincial coroner and written authorization required.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be buried, scattered, or kept; public and Crown land may require permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with municipal approval; cemetery licensure may apply.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated under NB Funeral Services Act; trust or insurance required; cancellation rights included.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted; insurance providers regulated provincially.
- Funeral Financing: Providers may offer plans; social assistance available for eligible low-income families.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Last Post Fund provides burial grants for veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: NB Funeral Services Regulation Office investigates complaints.
Cemetery authorities may impose container or memorial rules.
Official Forms & Resources:
Kentucky, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider files within 5 days via Kentucky Office of Vital Statistics.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Kentucky Organ Donor Affiliates; registry or next-of-kin consent required.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for viewing or transport, with cost disclosure mandated.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical cert needed; refrigeration or embalming for cross-border transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed funeral director required for death certification and permits.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; counties may enforce 24-hour wait.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered; public areas often need permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local health department and zoning approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance-based; 30-day cancellation rights under Kentucky law.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted; sold by licensed insurers; assignment to funeral homes is typical.
- Funeral Financing: Providers may offer financing; FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Eligible veterans receive VA benefits for burial and headstone.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Kentucky Board of Embalmers and Funeral Directors and FTC handle complaints.
County or cemetery requirements may dictate vault or container rules.
Official Forms & Resources:
Louisiana, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral director files within 5 days via Louisiana Department of Health.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Louisiana Organ Procurement Agency; consent must be documented quickly.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Must refrigerate or embalm if not disposed within 24 hours.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for public viewing or transport; cost must be itemized.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical cert required; refrigeration or embalming for shipping.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed director handles filings and legal permits.
- Cremation: Requires permit, medical certificate, and typically a 24‑48 hour waiting period.
- Disposition of Ashes: Allowed to keep, bury, or scatter; public spaces often need location-specific permits.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local health and zoning board permits.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance funding required; state law provides a cancellation window.
- Funeral Insurance: Licensed insurance products permitted; assignment clauses common.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA offers benefits including gravesite, headstone, and transport.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Louisiana State Board of Embalmers and Funeral Directors and FTC manage complaints.
Local regulations may require vaults or burial containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Wisconsin, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed within 5 days by funeral provider through WI Department of Health Services.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Wisconsin Donor Registry coordinates consent for organ donations.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for viewing or transport; cost transparency required.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical certificate required; embalming or refrigeration mandated for interstate transport.
- Home Funerals: Legal; licensed funeral director must handle filings and permits.
- Cremation: Requires permit, medical certificate, and a 24‑hour waiting period in many counties.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, scattered, or buried; public land use may need permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local zoning and public health department approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated; funds held in trust or insurance; purchaser cancellation rights apply.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted; offered by licensed insurers; assignment standard.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; FTC Funeral Rule enforced on cost disclosure.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA benefits for grave, marker, and transport provided to eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Wisconsin Funeral Directors Examining Board and FTC oversee complaints.
County/cemetery operators may enforce container regulations.
Official Forms & Resources:
Wyoming, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider must file within 5 days via WY Dept of Health Vital Records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Registered via state donor registry; funeral providers manage referral.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required if not disposed within 24–48 hours.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; FTC prohibits misrepresenting embalming as legally necessary.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit plus embalmed or refrigerated container required for interstate transfer.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed funeral director must complete filings.
- Cremation: Permit, medical certificate, and next-of-kin consent required; crematories must be licensed.
- Disposition of Ashes: Scattering and burial generally allowed; local jurisdictions may regulate.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed only for officially recognized cemeteries, per zoning/health laws.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Must be funded via trust or insurance; cancellation rights required.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; FTC protections apply.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA grants for burial and memorial assistance available.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: WY Board of Funeral and Cemetery Services and FTC handle complaints.
Vault requirements vary by local cemetery.
Official Forms & Resources:
Nova Scotia, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider submits medical certificate to NS Vital Statistics within 7 days.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Coordinated through Nova Scotia Health Authority; consent tracked via provincial registry.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Providers usually refrigerate after 48 hours if unembalmed.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; recommended for long-distance transport or public services.
- Transport of Remains: Permit required; embalming or refrigeration often mandated for interprovincial/international transfers.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; responsible funeral provider must handle documentation.
- Cremation: Permit from provincial registrar and next-of-kin authorization required.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be buried, scattered, or retained; public lands typically require permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with municipal zoning and cemetery operator approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated under NS Funeral Services Licensing Act; trust or insurance with disclosure requirements.
- Funeral Insurance: Available through licensed insurers; policy assignment is common.
- Funeral Financing: Providers may offer plans; provincial social supports may assist families.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Last Post Fund provides burial grants for veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Nova Scotia Registry of Funeral Directors and provincial ombudsman handle complaints.
Cemetery authorities may specify container or memorial requirements.
Official Forms & Resources:
Arizona, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider files within 10 days via Arizona Department of Health Services.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Donate Life Arizona; consent should be recorded promptly.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for public viewing or transport; cost disclosure required.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical certificate required; refrigeration/embalming for out-of-state transports.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed funeral director must handle paperwork and permits.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; 24‑48 hour wait may vary by county.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered; public land often requires permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with zoning and local health approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance funding required; 30-day cancellation rights apply under state law.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted; licensed providers offer policies often with assignment clauses.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; FTC Funeral Rule disclosures required.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA benefits available for eligible veterans (plot, marker, transport).
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: AZ Funeral Board and FTC handle complaints.
Counties may require vaults or outer burial containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Missouri, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed within 5 days via Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Missouri Donor Registry; next-of-kin may consent if not pre-registered.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless requested for viewing or transport; pricing must be transparent.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical certificate required; embalming or refrigeration for external transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; funeral director must handle documentation.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; waiting period of usually 24–48 hours.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered; public spaces may require permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with zoning and health department authorization.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance-based; 30-day cancellation rights apply under Missouri law.
- Funeral Insurance: Available via licensed insurers; assignment to funeral homes is common.
- Funeral Financing: Providers may offer financing plans; FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA benefits for eligible veterans include gravesite, marker, transport.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Missouri Board of Embalmers and Funeral Directors and FTC handle complaints.
Local cemeteries may impose container requirements.
Official Forms & Resources:
Mississippi, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral home files with Vital Records within 5 days; medical examiner signs cause-of-death.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Coordinated via state Donor Registry; consent required.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: If no disposition within 48 hrs or transport exceeds 24 hrs, must embalm or refrigerate.
- Embalming Rules: Optional except when required for transport or delayed disposition; embalming chemicals must meet sanitation standards.
- Transport of Remains: Burial-transit permit must accompany body; burial or cremation requires permission of funeral director or medical examiner.
- Home Funerals: Families can conduct; must still use licensed director if supervising, and file death certificate.
- Cremation: Permit + death cert required; pacemaker removal standard; no state rule on ashes disposition.
- Disposition of Ashes: No state restrictions—scattering, burial, or home storage allowed.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed; property layout must be recorded; must be 500 ft from hospitals and 150 ft from water.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Mississippi Code allows home funeral care; oversight through State Board of Funeral Service.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Payment plans allowed; FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA grants available for eligible vets.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Mississippi State Board of Funeral Service and FTC enforce rules; penalties for violations include fines/license suspension.
Counties or cemeteries may require vaults or containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Montana, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Licensed provider files with Vital Records typically within 5 days.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: State donor registry coordinated via funeral provider.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: If body not buried or cremated within 48 hrs, refrigeration or embalming required.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless required for viewing or transport.
- Transport of Remains: Removal permit required; embalming or refrigeration for interstate moves.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; but licensed director must file necessary documents.
- Cremation: Permit + death certificate required; state crematories must be licensed.
- Disposition of Ashes: May be scattered, buried, or kept; local rules apply.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local zoning and health approvals.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Funds must be held in trust or insurance; disclosures required.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; federal Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA burial grants available.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Complaints go to MT Board of Funeral Service and FTC.
Some counties may require vaults or burial containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Nebraska, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider files with Vital Records within 5 days.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: State registry is accessed by funeral homes at time of death.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: If disposition delayed beyond 24 hrs, refrigeration or embalming is required.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless there's viewing, transport, or delay.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit is required; sealed or embalmed remains for out-of-state transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted but paperwork must be handled by licensed director.
- Cremation: Permit + death certificate required; providers must hold written next-of-kin consent.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered, buried, or kept; local policies apply.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local zoning and health approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Vendors must hold funds in trust or insurance; itemized disclosures required.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA grants available.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: NE Board of Funeral Directors and FTC enforce rules.
Cemeteries may require outer containers or vaults.
Official Forms & Resources:
Indiana, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Licensed provider files within 7 days via Indiana State Department of Health.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Indiana Donor Network; registry or family consent required.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless viewing or transport; fees must be disclosed separately.
- Transport of Remains: Permit and medical certificate required; embalming or refrigeration for interstate moves.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; director must handle filings and cremation permits.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; counties generally enforce a 24-h wait.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered; public land may need permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with zoning and health department clearance.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance methods used; buyers have cooling-off rights.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted; policies offered by licensed insurers, often assigned to provider.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA benefits available for eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Indiana Board of Funeral and Cemetery Service and FTC oversee service providers.
County regulations may specify container/vault rules.
Official Forms & Resources:
New Hampshire, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Provider must file within 7 days via NH Division of Vital Records Administration.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact New England Donor Services; consent must be verified.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for viewing or transport; costs must be disclosed
- Transport of Remains: Permit and medical certificate required; embalming or refrigeration for interstate transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed funeral director must complete required certification.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; 48-hour waiting period is standard.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered; public ground scattering may require permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with cemetery designation or local authority approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated; trust or insurance funding required; 30-day cooling-off rights apply.
- Funeral Insurance: Offered by licensed insurers; assignment provisions typical.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; must comply with FTC Funeral Rule.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA benefits available for veterans’ burial and markers.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: NH Office of Professional Licensure & FTC handle consumer complaints.
Local funeral homes or cemeteries might require vaults or caskets.
Official Forms & Resources:
Manitoba, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider files medical certificate and Statement of Death with Manitoba Vital Statistics within 7 days.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Coordinated through Canadian Blood Services; consent checked before disposition.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Common practice is refrigeration within 24–48 hours if not embalmed.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; recommended for long-distance transport or public services.
- Transport of Remains: Permit required; embalming or refrigeration for interprovincial/international transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; funeral provider handles death registration and permits.
- Cremation: Provincial permit and written next-of-kin consent required.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered; permission may be required for public land.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with municipal zoning and provincial cemetery approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated under Manitoba Funeral Board; trust or insurance plans with cooling-off rights.
- Funeral Insurance: Available through licensed insurers; payout often assigned to providers.
- Funeral Financing: Funeral homes may offer financing; provincial supports available for low-income families.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Last Post Fund provides grants; federal VA benefits may also apply.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Manitoba Funeral Board and provincial Consumer Protection handle complaints.
Local cemeteries may have container or marker restrictions.
Official Forms & Resources:
Alberta, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider submits medical certificate and Statement of Death via Alberta Vital Statistics.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Register through the provincial Organ & Tissue Donation Registry; managed under Human Tissue and Organ Donation Act.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: No strict law, but refrigeration or embalming typically expected within 24–48 hours.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless required for public viewing, transport, or embalming regulations apply under Funeral Services Act.
- Transport of Remains: Funeral directors arrange permits; refrigeration or embalming may be required for out-of-province/international transport under Crematory Regulation.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; funeral director must handle legal filings under provincial act.
- Cremation: Licensed crematoria required; permit and next-of-kin consent mandatory under Crematory Regulation.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be retained, buried, or scattered—local/municipal rules apply.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with municipal zoning and land-use approvals.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated by Funeral Services Act; funds must be held in trust or insurance; 30-day cooling-off period.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Allowed; must comply with federal FTC Funeral Rule protections.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Eligible veterans can access federal VA grants and Last Post Fund support.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Alberta Funeral Services Regulatory Board enforces regulations, accepts complaints online.
Local cemetery operators may require vaults, liners, or specific containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Alabama, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider must file within 5 days via Alabama Office of Vital Statistics (Ala. Code § 22‑9A‑14).
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Provider refers to Alabama Donor Registry; next-of-kin or registry consent required.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Disposition within 48 hrs unless body is embalmed or refrigerated; no public viewing of unembalmed bodies after 24 hrs.
- Embalming Rules: Not required for burial in-state; required if remains leave state.
- Transport of Remains: Burial-transit permit needed by local registrar; embalming/refrigeration required for out-of-state transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed funeral director must file certificate and permits.
- Cremation: Permit and death certificate required; state allows scattering with permit; federal Clean Water Act applies.
- Disposition of Ashes: Allowed on private property; public waters need permit; 3 nautical mile EPA rule.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed, but local approval advised due to zoning/cemetery oversight.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated under Alabama Preneed Funeral and Cemetery Act; trust/insurance and cancellation rights mandated.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted; regulated like life insurance, often assigned to provider.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; Disclosure under FTC Funeral Rule.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA benefits include gravesite, marker, transport for eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Alabama Board of Funeral Services and FTC handle violations and complaints.
Counties may require vaults or burial containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Alaska, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral director must file certificate with state registrar—medical part within 24 hrs, full filing within 5 days via AK Dept. of Health & Social Services.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Provider contacts Alaska Donor Registry; next-of-kin consent followed registry if pre-authorized.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: No statewide embalming required; if body isn't buried/cremated within 72 hrs, refrigeration or embalming is required.
- Embalming Rules: Not required for in-state burial; but mandated for interstate transport.
- Transport of Remains: Burial-transit permit required for moving body within or outside Alaska; embalming/refrigeration required as applicable.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed director files death certificate and paperwork.
- Cremation: Requires authorized permit and death certificate; a mandatory 24‑hour wait unless waived.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered on private or public lands; no specific state regulation—federal EPA 3-mile rule applies for waters.
- Burial on Private Land: Legal where local zoning allows; no state restriction.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Permitted, but Alaska lacks detailed consumer protections—no annual statements or trust oversight; proceed cautiously.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted; insurance policies (including preneed) regulated by Division of Insurance.
- Funeral Financing: In-house payment plans allowed; FTC Funeral Rule applies federally.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA burial grants, plot, marker, and transport available.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Contact AK Division of Corporations, Business & Professional Licensing and federal FTC.
Cemetery or borough may require vaults or containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Arkansas, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Licensed provider files within 5 days via AR Department of Health Vital Records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Arkansas Regional Organ Recovery Agency handles donation consent.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless chosen for viewing or transport; fees must be disclosed.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical certificate required; refrigeration/embalming for interstate transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; funeral director required for documentation and filings.
- Cremation: Requires permit and medical certificate; most cemeteries use 24‑48 hour waiting period.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered; public lands often need permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with local zoning and health department approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance funding required; state mandates cooling‑off rights.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted via licensed insurers; assignment to funeral homes common.
- Funeral Financing: In-house payment plans allowed; FTC disclosure rules apply.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA offers burial, marker, and travel benefits for eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: AR Funeral Directors & Embalmers Board and FTC handle complaints.
County-level container or vault rules may apply.
Official Forms & Resources:
West Virginia, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Must be filed within 7 days through WV Division of Vital Registration.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: WV Organ and Tissue Donor Program processes families’ consent.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless needed for viewing or transport; disclosures required.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical certificate required; embalming/refrigeration for out‑of‑state shipping.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; funeral director must file documentation.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; 24‑48 hour delay common.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered, buried, or kept; permission needed for public lands.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with local zoning & health department approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance funding with cooling‑off rights mandated by state.
- Funeral Insurance: Provided by licensed insurers; assignment clauses standard.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans permitted; must follow FTC Funeral Rule.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA offers burial and marker benefits for eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: WV Board of Funeral Service and FTC address issues.
Local cemeteries may set container rules.
Official Forms & Resources:
Idaho, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider files within 7 days via ID Department of Health & Welfare.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Idaho Donor Registry coordinates organ donation consent.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless required for viewing or transport; fees must be itemized.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical certificate required; refrigeration/embalming for out-of-state moves.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed director required for paperwork.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; 24‑48 hour waiting period is typical.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered, buried, or kept; public land often has restrictions.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with zoning and health department approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance funding required; state mandates cancellation rights.
- Funeral Insurance: Provided by licensed insurers; assignment to funeral homes common.
- Funeral Financing: In-house financing allowed; FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA benefits include gravesite, marker, and transport.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Idaho Board of Morticians and FTC enforce compliance.
Counties or cemeteries may require containers or vaults.
Official Forms & Resources:
Iowa, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Licensed provider must file within 10 days via IA Department of Public Health.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Iowa Donor Network coordinates donation consent.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if no disposition.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for viewing or interstate transport; costs must be disclosed.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical certificate required; refrigeration/embalming for long-distance travel.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; director must manage legal filings.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; counties typically enforce 24-hour wait.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be scattered, buried, or kept; permissions required for public land.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with zoning and health department approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance funding required; 30-day cancellation rights apply under IA law.
- Funeral Insurance: Sold by licensed insurers; assignment clauses common.
- Funeral Financing: Payment plans allowed; FTC disclosures required.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA provides burial and marker benefits for eligible vets.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Iowa Board of Mortuary Science and FTC oversee complaints.
Local rules may require containers or vaults.
Official Forms & Resources:
Kansas, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral director must file via Kansas electronic death registration system within 3 days and prior to body removal from state.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Coordinated through state donor registry; consent must be documented.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: State requires embalming, refrigeration, or use of sealed container if not disposed within 24 hours for transport or public health reasons.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless required for public viewing, transport, or other specific circumstances; disclosure of fees required.
- Transport of Remains: Burial-transit permit required; embalming or refrigerated container required for interstate removal.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed funeral director must handle filings and permits.
- Cremation: Requires permit, death certificate, and authorization; crematory facilities regulated by the Board of Mortuary Arts.
- Disposition of Ashes: May be buried, scattered, or kept; public land may require permissions.
- Burial on Private Land: Permitted with local zoning and health approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated under state law with cremation and funeral insurance oversight by Mortuary Arts board.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA benefits available to eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Kansas State Board of Mortuary Arts and FTC handle complaints.
Counties or cemeteries might require vaults or outer burial containers.
Official Forms & Resources:
Newfoundland & Labrador, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider submits medical certificate to NL Vital Statistics within 7 days.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Coordinated through Canadian Blood Services; consent recorded in registry.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Providers typically refrigerate after 24–48 hours if unembalmed.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; recommended for long-distance transport or public ceremonies.
- Transport of Remains: Permit required; embalming or refrigeration often needed for interprovincial transfers.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; funeral provider handles paperwork and registration.
- Cremation: Permit and next-of-kin consent required from provincial registrar.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered; permission may be required for public land.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with municipal zoning and cemetery approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated by NL Funeral Services Licensing and Registration Regulations; trust or insurance-based.
- Funeral Insurance: Sold by licensed insurers; assignment to funeral providers common.
- Funeral Financing: Providers may offer payment plans; provincial support available for low-income families.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Last Post Fund offers burial grants; VA benefits may also apply.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: NL Funeral Board and provincial consumer affairs handle complaints.
Local cemetery authorities may impose container or monument requirements.
Official Forms & Resources:
Northwest Territories, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Medical Certificate prepared locally; funeral provider submits to NWT Vital Statistics.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Managed through Canadian Blood Services; no centralized territorial registry—provider coordinates consent.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration common practice, especially in remote communities.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; often only used prior to transport to southern facilities.
- Transport of Remains: Permits and cold-chain transport managed by funeral provider; airline & RCMP involvement common.
- Home Funerals: Permitted, generally managed locally with provider handling documentation.
- Cremation: Permit and medical certificate required; crematoria licensing handled under territorial regulations available in Gazette.
- Disposition of Ashes: Retained, buried, or scattered—local community land use rules apply.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with community zoning and health authority approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: No specific territorial legislation; covered under general Consumer Protection Act.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; standard insurance and FTC protections apply.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Eligible veterans may access federal Last Post Fund grants and VA benefits.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Territorial Consumer Affairs Office handles general complaints; funeral-specific complaints go through legislation and regulations in the Gazette.
Funeral, Burial & Cremation Program may provide financial assistance to those in need.
Official Forms & Resources:
Utah, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Provider files within 10 days via Utah Office of Vital Records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Contact Utah Donor Registry; consent recorded prior to disposition.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration or embalming required within 24 hours if not immediately disposed.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless for viewing or transport; fees must be itemized.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and medical certificate required; refrigeration or embalming for interstate transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed funeral director must manage filings and permits.
- Cremation: Requires permit and medical certificate; counties often enforce a 24–48‑hour waiting period.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered; public land usually requires permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with zoning and local health department approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance-funded; state law grants a 30-day cancellation period.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted via licensed insurers; assignment typical.
- Funeral Financing: In-house payment plans allowed; FTC Funeral Rule disclosure applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: VA benefits available to eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Utah Cemetery, Funeral & Cremation Services Board and FTC handle complaints.
Local cemeteries may require vaults or burial container compliance.
Official Forms & Resources:
Vermont, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Licensed funeral provider files within 5 days via VT Division of Vital Records.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Registry consent is standard; funeral providers facilitate donor referral.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: States commonly require refrigeration or embalming within 24 hours of death.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; FTC Funeral Rule prohibits misrepresenting embalming as a legal requirement.
- Transport of Remains: Removal permit and medical certification required; embalming or refrigeration for interstate transfer.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; director still files paperwork and issues permits.
- Cremation: Requires authorization, permit, and medical certificate; cemeteries and crematories must be licensed.
- Disposition of Ashes: Public and private scattering allowed, local ordinances may apply.
- Burial on Private Land: Only permitted if land is formally designated as cemetery under state law.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Regulated; must be held in trust or funded by insurance with cooling-off periods.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; FTC protections apply.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA burial and memorial benefits available.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: VT Board of Funeral Services and FTC address complaints.
Vault requirements vary by cemetery.
Official Forms & Resources:
Virginia, USA
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral director must file within 5 days via VA Department of Health.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: VA Donor Registry used; funeral directors coordinate referral.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: State requires refrigeration or embalming if disposition delayed more than 48 hours.
- Embalming Rules: Optional; FTC Funeral Rule forbids misrepresenting embalming as legally required.
- Transport of Remains: Transit permit and death certificate required; refrigeration or embalming for cross-state shipment.
- Home Funerals: Allowed; licensed funeral director must file paperwork.
- Cremation: Requires permit, medical certificate, and next-of-kin consent; Virginia regulates crematories.
- Disposition of Ashes: Scattering allowed on private land; public land requires permission.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed only for formal private cemeteries meeting state zoning rules.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Governed by VA Pre-Need Funeral Act; providers must escrow funds or hold insurance.
- Funeral Insurance & Financing: Permitted; FTC Funeral Rule applies.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Federal VA grants for burial, marker, and transportation.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: VA Board for Funeral Directors & Embalmers and FTC supervise complaints.
Local cemeteries often require vaults or liners.
Official Forms & Resources:
Yukon, Canada
- Death Certificate Filing: Funeral provider submits medical certificate to Yukon Vital Statistics within 7 days.
- Organ & Tissue Donation Info: Coordinated via Canadian Blood Services; registry consent is required.
- Body Holding & Refrigeration Rules: Refrigeration common practice, particularly for remote transport.
- Embalming Rules: Optional unless needed for shipping or public services.
- Transport of Remains: Permit and embalming or refrigeration required for interprovincial/international transport.
- Home Funerals: Permitted; licensed funeral provider handles documentation.
- Cremation: Provincial permit and next-of-kin authorization required.
- Disposition of Ashes: Ashes may be kept, buried, or scattered; permission required on public land.
- Burial on Private Land: Allowed with municipal zoning and cemetery operator approval.
- Prepaid Funeral Contracts: Trust or insurance-based; governed under Yukon Funeral Services licensing regulations.
- Funeral Insurance: Permitted; sold by licensed insurers; assignment to providers common.
- Funeral Financing: Providers may offer payment plans; federal or territorial assistance may be available.
- Veterans/Military Burial Benefits: Last Post Fund and VA programs apply for eligible veterans.
- Consumer Complaints & Oversight: Yukon Funeral Services Board and territorial consumer affairs investigate complaints.
Local cemetery authorities may enforce container or memorial requirements.
Official Forms & Resources: